Chandrayaan-3 Landed on the Moon Successfully: Check What It’ll do on Moon?

India’s space exploration journey has been marked by significant milestones, and Chandrayaan-3 is no exception. Let’s discuss the mission’s objectives, the role of the lander Vikram and rover Pragyan, and the challenges they face during the lunar night.

Chandrayaan-3: An Overview

Chandrayaan-3 is India’s third lunar exploration mission by ISRO. Following the legacy of its predecessors, Chandrayaan-1 and Chandrayaan-2, this mission aims to further our understanding of the Moon, especially the South Pole region.

The Return Journey: Will Chandrayaan-3 Return to Earth?

Unlike some space missions designed to return to Earth, Chandrayaan-3 is not intended to make a return journey. Once its objectives are achieved, the spacecraft will remain on the lunar surface.

The Role of Lander Vikram and Rover Pragyan

Lander Vikram

Named after Dr. Vikram Sarabhai, the father of the Indian space program, Lander Vikram plays a crucial role in ensuring the rover’s safe landing on the Moon’s surface. It is equipped with advanced technology to handle the challenges of lunar descent.

Rover Pragyan

Pragyan, the rover, is the heart of the mission. It is designed to traverse the lunar surface, collecting valuable data and sending it back to Earth. With state-of-the-art instruments onboard, Pragyan will study the lunar soil, looking for signs of water and other essential minerals.

Challenges During the Lunar Night

The lunar night, which lasts for about 14 Earth days, poses significant challenges for the mission. During this period, temperatures drop drastically, and the Moon’s surface becomes extremely cold.

Survival Strategies

To combat these harsh conditions, both Vikram and Pragyan are equipped with thermal systems to keep their instruments warm. They will go into a ‘sleep mode’ during the lunar night to conserve energy and protect their sensitive equipment.

Wrapping Up

Chandrayaan-3 is a testament to India’s growing prowess in space exploration. With its ambitious objectives and advanced technology, the mission promises to bring back valuable data that will enhance our understanding of the Moon.

As we await the mission’s success, it’s clear that the journey of Chandrayaan-3 is not just about reaching the Moon but also about pushing the boundaries of human knowledge and capability.